FTL & Buffer Zones: What You Need to Know

In Hyderabad, FTL (Full Tank Level) and Buffer Zone are crucial concepts related to water bodies and urban planning:

FTL (Full Tank Level)

This refers to the maximum water level a water body (like a lake or tank) can hold under normal conditions. It’s the highest point the water can reach without overflowing.

Buffer Zone

This is a designated area around a water body where construction and development activities are restricted or regulated. It acts as a protective barrier to prevent encroachment and pollution of the water body.

Specifics for Hyderabad:

Rivers

The buffer zone extends 50 meters from the river boundary within Municipal Corporation/Municipality/Nagara Panchayat/HMDA/UDA limits.

Lakes/Tanks/Kuntas:

Area 10 hectares or more: The buffer zone is 30 meters from the FTL boundary, with a 12-feet walking/cycling track allowed within this zone.

Area less than 10 hectares or shikam lands

The buffer zone is 9 meters from the FTL boundary. Canals/Vagus/Nalas/Stormwater Drains

Width more than 10 meters

The buffer zone is 9 meters from the defined boundary.

Width up to 10 meters

The buffer zone is 2 meters from the defined boundary

Importance of FTL and Buffer Zones:

Environmental Protection 

They help conserve water bodies, prevent pollution, and maintain the ecological balance.

Flood Mitigation

They act as natural buffers to absorb excess water during heavy rains, reducing the risk of flooding in surrounding areas.

Groundwater Recharge

They help replenish groundwater levels by allowing rainwater to percolate into the ground.

Urban Planning

They ensure sustainable development by regulating construction activities near water bodies.